This is only a preview of the February 2026 issue of Silicon Chip. You can view 35 of the 104 pages in the full issue, including the advertisments. For full access, purchase the issue for $10.00 or subscribe for access to the latest issues. Items relevant to "Mains LED Indicator":
Articles in this series:
Items relevant to "The Internet Radio, Part 1":
Items relevant to "Mains Hum Notch Filter":
Items relevant to "DCC Remote Controller":
Articles in this series:
Items relevant to "Tiny QR Code Reader":
Purchase a printed copy of this issue for $14.00. |
voltage than I seem to remember. I’m
not just talking about it moving about
a bit with temperature; if I just tweak
the 25-turn trimpot the tiniest bit, the
voltage can jump 2mV up or down.
After going back and forth every half
hour or so today, I’ve fluked it and
got it sitting at 4.6mV, which is OK, I
guess. Could the trimpot be damaged
by the DC component flowing through
it? Seeing that this amp destroyed
itself after a lot of use, and now this
bias thing, I’m wondering if the two
are connected. (T. B., Bumberrah, Vic.)
● It doesn’t seem common for
SC200 amplifier modules to blow.
From the feedback we’ve received,
they are pretty reliable. There can be
many causes of such a failure, including a faulty component or a solder
joint that went bad (possibly due to
thermal cycling).
Having said that, the adjustment
shouldn’t be that sensitive. We think
the quiescent current adjustment
Advertising Index
Altronics.................................31-34
Blackmagic Design....................... 7
Dave Thompson........................ 103
DigiKey Electronics..................OBC
Emona Instruments.................. IBC
Jaycar............................. IFC, 11-14
Keith Rippon Kit Assembly....... 103
Lazer Security........................... 103
LD Electronics........................... 103
LEDsales................................... 103
Microchip Technology.................. 5
Mouser Electronics....................... 3
OurPCB Australia........................ 10
PCBWay......................................... 9
PMD Way................................... 103
SC Dual Mini LED Dice.............. 103
SC Battery Checker................... 100
SC Mains Sequencer.................. 61
SC Pico W BackPack.................. 83
Silicon Chip Back Issues........... 40
Silicon Chip Binders.................. 43
Silicon Chip Subscriptions........ 52
Silicon Chip Shop.................92-94
The Loudspeaker Kit.com............ 8
Wagner Electronics..................... 89
104
Silicon Chip
trimpot has gone ‘scratchy’ for one reason or another (perhaps internal corrosion or it just wasn’t made properly
in the first place). That certainly could
explain why it blew up. If the bias was
jumping around during operation, it
could have gone into thermal runaway.
We suggest you replace the trimpot.
If you want to, you could make it a bit
more robust by shunting the trimpot
with a fixed resistor so that it’s operating near the bottom of its range. That
way, even if the trimpot goes open circuit, the bias will only go up a little.
Speed controller fails
after motor stall
I built two 230V/10A Speed Controllers for Universal Motors (Feb & Mar
2014; siliconchip.au/Series/195) from
Jaycar KC5526 kits. I have been using
them on my porting bench for quite
some time. Unfortunately, both failed
in the same way. The motor stalled at
quite low RPM due to the cutter getting stuck, the fuse blew, but when I
replaced it, the unit still didn’t work.
Do you know which part most likely
failed so I can replace it? I absolutely
love the ability of these speed controllers to give good torque at low RPM.
(S. G., Narre Warren, Vic)
● Most probably IGBT Q1
(STGW40N120KD) has gone open circuit. We can supply a small set of parts
(siliconchip.com.au/Shop/20/2614)
that includes the IGBT, diode, driver
IC and NTC thermistor. It would be
worth replacing the IGBT, diode and
driver IC in case any of the others were
also damaged.
Jaycar has discontinued its kits for
this project, but we can supply the
PCB, programmed microcontroller
and the set of parts mentioned above.
They’re all listed at siliconchip.au/
Shop/?article=6120
Our latest mains motor speed controller is the Refined Full-Wave Motor
Speed Controller (April 2021 issue;
siliconchip.au/Article/14814).
CDI with a wasted
spark ignition system
I’d like to use either the High-
Performance CDI Ignition from September 1997 or December 2014 on
my late 1970s/early 1980s Suzuki
4-cylinder, 4-stroke motorbike engines.
That vintage of Japanese engines had
two coils for the four cylinders; one
would fire cylinders 1 & 4 simultaneously, while the other fires cylinders
2 & 3 simultaneously, 180° of crankshaft rotation later.
On the 1970s vintage machines, the
12V signal went direct from the crank
sensor (points or hall effect) to the
coils, whereas on the 1980s machines,
a CDI ‘igniter’ unit was used (between
the crank sensor and coils) to boost the
spark energy.
Can either of your CDI multi-spark
units be adapted to work in this situation? It would require two inputs (from
the Hall effect crank rotation sensors)
and two outputs to each coil. (P. H.,
Seattle, WA, USA)
● You would need to build two of
either version of the CDI unit, one
to drive the coil for cylinders 1 & 4
and the other for cylinders 2 & 3. It
may work if you just build a single
high-voltage supply in one of the units
and supply this voltage to the other
unit as well. Then use the two separate trigger circuits for driving the
SC
individual coils.
Errata and on-sale date for the next issue
RGB LED Star Ornament, December 2025: in the circuit diagram, pin 2 of CON3
should connect to pin 11 of IC1 before the 330W resistor, rather than after.
Power Electronics part 2, December 2025: in Fig.4 on page 32, the labels Zr
and Zc are swapped in the high-pass filter circuit.
Digital Preamplifier, October 2025: in Fig.5 on page 36, pin 3 of the
ADAU1467CORE BOARD connector should be labelled ADC_BCLK to match
pin 73 of IC18. Also, in the pinout for Q1, the pins should be labelled (left-toright) B, C & E and the tab is C. On p39, in Fig.8, pins 13 & 15 of IC15 go to
IC17, not IC12. Finally, the designator CON8 for the 8×2-pin header that’s the
alternative to CON19 is not to be confused for the RCA output connectors,
CON8.1-CON8.4.
Next Issue: the March 2026 issue is due on sale in newsagents by Tuesday,
February 23rd. Expect postal delivery of subscription copies in Australia between
February 20th and March 11th.
Australia's electronics magazine
siliconchip.com.au
|