Silicon ChipThe Fox Report - February 2020 SILICON CHIP
  1. Outer Front Cover
  2. Contents
  3. Subscriptions: PE Subscription
  4. Publisher's Letter
  5. Feature: The Fox Report by Barry Fox
  6. Feature: Techno Talk by Mark Nelson
  7. Feature: Net Work by Alan Winstanley
  8. Project: Audio DSP by Design by Phil Prosser , Words by Nicholas Vinen
  9. Project: Motion-Triggered 12V Switch by Nicholas Vinen
  10. Project: USB Keyboard and Mouse Adaptor for Micros by Tim Blythman
  11. Project: Stamp-sized digital audio player by Jim Rowe
  12. Project: Colour Maximite Computer
  13. Feature: Circuit Surgery by Ian Bell
  14. Feature: Practically Speaking by Mike Hibbett
  15. Feature: Using Stepper Motors by Paul Cooper
  16. Feature: Max’s Cool Beans by Max the Magnificent
  17. Feature: AUDIO OUT by Jake Rothman
  18. Feature: Make it with Micromite by Phil Boyce
  19. Feature: Electronic Building Blocks by Julian Edgar
  20. PCB Order Form
  21. Advertising Index

This is only a preview of the February 2020 issue of Practical Electronics.

You can view 0 of the 80 pages in the full issue.

Articles in this series:
  • Techno Talk (February 2020)
  • Techno Talk (February 2020)
  • Techno Talk (March 2020)
  • Techno Talk (March 2020)
  • (April 2020)
  • (April 2020)
  • Techno Talk (May 2020)
  • Techno Talk (May 2020)
  • Techno Talk (June 2020)
  • Techno Talk (June 2020)
  • Techno Talk (July 2020)
  • Techno Talk (July 2020)
  • Techno Talk (August 2020)
  • Techno Talk (August 2020)
  • Techno Talk (September 2020)
  • Techno Talk (September 2020)
  • Techno Talk (October 2020)
  • Techno Talk (October 2020)
  • (November 2020)
  • (November 2020)
  • Techno Talk (December 2020)
  • Techno Talk (December 2020)
  • Techno Talk (January 2021)
  • Techno Talk (January 2021)
  • Techno Talk (February 2021)
  • Techno Talk (February 2021)
  • Techno Talk (March 2021)
  • Techno Talk (March 2021)
  • Techno Talk (April 2021)
  • Techno Talk (April 2021)
  • Techno Talk (May 2021)
  • Techno Talk (May 2021)
  • Techno Talk (June 2021)
  • Techno Talk (June 2021)
  • Techno Talk (July 2021)
  • Techno Talk (July 2021)
  • Techno Talk (August 2021)
  • Techno Talk (August 2021)
  • Techno Talk (September 2021)
  • Techno Talk (September 2021)
  • Techno Talk (October 2021)
  • Techno Talk (October 2021)
  • Techno Talk (November 2021)
  • Techno Talk (November 2021)
  • Techno Talk (December 2021)
  • Techno Talk (December 2021)
  • Communing with nature (January 2022)
  • Communing with nature (January 2022)
  • Should we be worried? (February 2022)
  • Should we be worried? (February 2022)
  • How resilient is your lifeline? (March 2022)
  • How resilient is your lifeline? (March 2022)
  • Go eco, get ethical! (April 2022)
  • Go eco, get ethical! (April 2022)
  • From nano to bio (May 2022)
  • From nano to bio (May 2022)
  • Positivity follows the gloom (June 2022)
  • Positivity follows the gloom (June 2022)
  • Mixed menu (July 2022)
  • Mixed menu (July 2022)
  • Time for a total rethink? (August 2022)
  • Time for a total rethink? (August 2022)
  • What’s in a name? (September 2022)
  • What’s in a name? (September 2022)
  • Forget leaves on the line! (October 2022)
  • Forget leaves on the line! (October 2022)
  • Giant Boost for Batteries (December 2022)
  • Giant Boost for Batteries (December 2022)
  • Raudive Voices Revisited (January 2023)
  • Raudive Voices Revisited (January 2023)
  • A thousand words (February 2023)
  • A thousand words (February 2023)
  • It’s handover time (March 2023)
  • It’s handover time (March 2023)
  • AI, Robots, Horticulture and Agriculture (April 2023)
  • AI, Robots, Horticulture and Agriculture (April 2023)
  • Prophecy can be perplexing (May 2023)
  • Prophecy can be perplexing (May 2023)
  • Technology comes in different shapes and sizes (June 2023)
  • Technology comes in different shapes and sizes (June 2023)
  • AI and robots – what could possibly go wrong? (July 2023)
  • AI and robots – what could possibly go wrong? (July 2023)
  • How long until we’re all out of work? (August 2023)
  • How long until we’re all out of work? (August 2023)
  • We both have truths, are mine the same as yours? (September 2023)
  • We both have truths, are mine the same as yours? (September 2023)
  • Holy Spheres, Batman! (October 2023)
  • Holy Spheres, Batman! (October 2023)
  • Where’s my pneumatic car? (November 2023)
  • Where’s my pneumatic car? (November 2023)
  • Good grief! (December 2023)
  • Good grief! (December 2023)
  • Cheeky chiplets (January 2024)
  • Cheeky chiplets (January 2024)
  • Cheeky chiplets (February 2024)
  • Cheeky chiplets (February 2024)
  • The Wibbly-Wobbly World of Quantum (March 2024)
  • The Wibbly-Wobbly World of Quantum (March 2024)
  • Techno Talk - Wait! What? Really? (April 2024)
  • Techno Talk - Wait! What? Really? (April 2024)
  • Techno Talk - One step closer to a dystopian abyss? (May 2024)
  • Techno Talk - One step closer to a dystopian abyss? (May 2024)
  • Techno Talk - Program that! (June 2024)
  • Techno Talk - Program that! (June 2024)
  • Techno Talk (July 2024)
  • Techno Talk (July 2024)
  • Techno Talk - That makes so much sense! (August 2024)
  • Techno Talk - That makes so much sense! (August 2024)
  • Techno Talk - I don’t want to be a Norbert... (September 2024)
  • Techno Talk - I don’t want to be a Norbert... (September 2024)
  • Techno Talk - Sticking the landing (October 2024)
  • Techno Talk - Sticking the landing (October 2024)
  • Techno Talk (November 2024)
  • Techno Talk (November 2024)
  • Techno Talk (December 2024)
  • Techno Talk (December 2024)
  • Techno Talk (January 2025)
  • Techno Talk (January 2025)
  • Techno Talk (February 2025)
  • Techno Talk (February 2025)
  • Techno Talk (March 2025)
  • Techno Talk (March 2025)
  • Techno Talk (April 2025)
  • Techno Talk (April 2025)
  • Techno Talk (May 2025)
  • Techno Talk (May 2025)
  • Techno Talk (June 2025)
  • Techno Talk (June 2025)
  • Techno Talk (July 2025)
  • Techno Talk (July 2025)
The Fox Report Barry Fox’s technology column Good: could be better G erman software company Nero made its name with Burning ROM, a program first released in 1997 that lets a Windows PC burn music CDs. Since then, Nero’s software has progressively evolved through numerous generations, which cater for DVDs and Blu-Ray Discs. With an eye to the fact that physical discs are now a declining force in many countries, Nero has expanded into other areas, such as audio and video editing, copying and coding software, PC tune-up, data backup and duplicate file detection and deletion. The original basic software is now free, but the full package, currently called Nero Platinum, costs between £50 (for a year’s subscription) and £80 (outright purchase). The latest version does a much better job of gathering all the disparate applications together into a single interface; previous versions have looked too much like a rag-bag of apps bought in from smaller developers. need, as anyone who uses a Windows PC will attest. Unwanted duplicate and closely similar copies of files grow like fungus. Just the act of trying to copy photo files by pointing and clicking with a mouse can generate unwanted copy files; the act of collating and deleting the copies can then inadvertently create unwanted copies of copies. It’s a real nuisance. My PC is drowning in duplicate copies of audio, video and photo files, some of them deliberately created as safety copies and some there for no apparent reason. On principle, based on bitter experience, I will not install any software with limited life, so jumped at the chance of trying Nero Platinum Unlimited and its DuplicateManager. After spending several hours analysing a 4TB hard drive store of multimedia files, Nero DuplicateManager finds duplicate photo folders and files, and shows large thumbnails. (Unfortunately Nero does not find duplicate music and movie files). It then uses AI to suggest with red/ green marking which exact duplicates can safely be deleted. One Click on Next and they are gone, saving large amounts of disc space. Copies of copies Nero DuplicateManager tackles a real and growing Nero DuplicateManager – a good idea, but unnecessarily hard work What’s best? But Nero’s AI and I did not agree on what were the best duplicates to delete and the best to keep. Indeed, how could Nero possibly understand my personal preferences? So I restored everything Nero had deleted and started again, Ventilated enclosures hammfg.com/electronics/small-case/ plastic/1551v More than 5000 different enclosure styles: hammfg.com/electronics/small-case 01256 812812 sales<at>hammond-electronics.co.uk 8 Practical Electronics | February | 2020 over-riding Nero’s intelligence by selecting a ‘keep all’ option to mark everything green and then starting on the laborious task of looking at each delete-or-keep choice. And this is where Nero DuplicateManager seriously disappoints. There is no option to save the results of Nero’s time-consuming search. All the choose and delete work has to be completed before quitting the program or shutting down the computer. If the PC has to be re-booted – for example, because of an update or a Windows freeze-up or crash – any pending search and analysis data is lost and has to be done again from scratch. The free option This is in direct contrast to a very good free program, Duplicate Cleaner Free from Digital Volcano, which saves its search and analysis results through program shut-downs and PC re-boots. Also, Duplicate Cleaner Free handles all multimedia files: audio, video and photos. It’s much faster too – scanning the same 4TB HHD took only 20 minutes; probably because Duplicate Cleaner Free does not show thumbnail images. I asked Nero if I was foolishly missing any option to save unused search results for later, as with Duplicate Cleaner Free. I have not heard back, so I assume not. As I write this I need to re-boot the PC to get a recalcitrant printer printing again, and to get Outlook to find email again; but I still have to work through 5903 exact duplicate images and 12684 similar images which Nero Duplicate has laboriously listed for action. And that list will need rebuilding again after the re-boot. Have Nero’s software engineers never faced a similar Windows re-boot dilemma? In Search of Simulacra: Modeling a Self-Learning Android Photo: interloveupted.blogspo.com Simulacra: an automated robot mentioned in Homer’s Illiad – 700 to 800 BC The reader is taken through basic understanding of human nature, thinking, learning, problem solving. Then Conceptual information about basic control systems through to Artificial Neural Networks and software architectures is presented. All in plain language. The book goes on to explain the details of how a self-learning Android could work by putting together those previously described control systems. Available on Amazon.UK Written in plain language, for anyone interested in the next step in Artificial Intelligence www.amazon.co.uk/dp/1513653075 Barry Fox, FBKS (Fellow, International Moving Image Society) ETI BUNDLE (2) Teach-In 6, 7 and 8 – all on CD-ROM – only £18.95 ELECTRONICS TEACH-IN 6 – CD-ROM A COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE TO RASPBERRY Pi ELECTRONICS TEACH-IN 7 – CD-ROM DISCRETE LINEAR CIRCUIT DESIGN ELECTRONICS TEACH-IN 8 – CD-ROM INTRODUCING THE ARDUINO Mike & Richard Tooley Mike & Richard Tooley Mike & Richard Tooley Teach-In 6 contains an exciting series of articles that provides a complete introduction to the Raspberry Pi, the low cost computer that has taken the education and computing world by storm. Teach-In 7 is a complete introduction to the design of analogue electronic circuits. It is ideal for everyone interested in electronics as a hobby and for those studying technology at schools and colleges. The CD-ROM also contains all the circuit software for the course, plus demo CAD software for use with the Teach-In series. n Discrete Linear Circuit Design n Understand linear circuit design n Learn with ‘TINA’ – modern CAD software n Design simple, but elegant circuits n Five projects to build: i) Pre-amp ii) Headphone Amp iii) Tone Control iv) VU-meter v) High Performance Audio Power Amp. Hardware: learn about components and circuits Programming: powerful integrated development system Microcontrollers: understand control operations Communications: connect to PCs and other Arduinos PLUS This book also includes PIC n’ Mix: ‘PICs and the PICkit 3 – A Beginners guide’ by Mike O’Keefe and Circuit Surgery by Ian Bell – ‘State Machines part 1 and 2’. This latest book in our Teach-In series will appeal to electronics enthusiasts and computer buffs who want to get to grips with the Raspberry Pi. Teach-In 6 is for anyone searching for ideas to use their Pi, or who has an idea for a project but doesn’t know how to turn it into reality. It will prove invaluable for anyone fascinated by the revolutionary Pi. It covers: n Pi programming n Pi hardware n Pi communications n Pi Projects n Pi Class n Python Quickstart n Pi World ...and much more! The Teach-In 6 CD-ROM also contains all the necessary software for the series, so that readers and circuit designers can get started quickly and easily with the projects and RASPBERRY Pi ideas covered. ELECTRONICS TEACH-IN 6 EE OM FR -R D DV £8.99 FROM THE PUBLISHERS OF ® A COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE TO RASPBERRY Pi • Pi PROJECT – SOMETHING TO BUILD • Pi CLASS – SPECIFIC LEARNING AIMS • PYTHON QUICKSTART – SPECIFIC PROGRAMMING TOPICS • Pi WORLD – ACCESSORIES, BOOKS ETC • HOME BAKING – FOLLOW-UP ACTIVITIES Audio Out – an analogue expert’s take on specialist circuits Practically Speaking – the techniques of project building. EE M FR -RO CD ELECTRONICS TEACH-IN 7 FROM THE PUBLISHERS OF • Understand linear circuit design • Design simple, but elegant circuits • Learn with ‘TINA’ – modern CAD software • Five projects to build: Pre-amp, Headphone Amp, Tone Control, VU-meter, High Performance Audio Power Amp FREE OM DVD-R AUDIO OUT INTERFACE – a series of ten Pi related features An analogue expert’s take on specialist circuits REVIEWS – Optically isolated ADC and I/O interface boards 02/03/2015 14:59:08 The CD-ROM includes the files for: EE FR -ROM CD n Microchip MPLAB IDE XC8 8-bit compiler INTRODUCING THE ARDUINO ELECTRONICS TEACH-IN 8 RE FOR THE TEACHIN 8 SERIES FROM THE PUBLISHERS OF • Hardware – learn about components and circuits • Programming – powerful integrated development system • Microcontrollers – understand control operations • Communications – connect to PCs and other Arduinos PLUS... PIC n’MIX PICs and the PICkit 3 - A beginners guide. The why and how to build PIC-based projects PRACTICALLY SPEAKING The techniques of project building Teach In 7 Cover VERSION 3 FINAL.indd 1 £8.99 FREE CD-ROM SOFTWA n Lab-Nation Smartscope software. PLUS... Pi B+ UPDATE Teach-In 8 is based around a series of practical projects with plenty of information for customisation. n PICkit 3 User Guide FREE M -RO CD CIRCUIT ALL THE RE FOR SOFTWA 7 CH-IN THE TEA SERIES PLUS The Arduino offers a truly effective platform for developing a huge variety of projects; from operating a set of Christmas tree lights to remotely controlling a robotic vehicle through wireless or the Internet. n Teach-In 8 DISCRETE LINEAR CIRCUIT DESIGN RE SOFTWA N6 ALL THE TEACH-I FOR THE RRY Pi RASPBE SERIES Teach In 6 Cover.indd 1 £8.99 Teach-In 8 is an exciting series designed for electronics enthusiasts who want to get to grips with the inexpensive, popular Arduino microcontroller, as well as coding enthusiasts who want to explore hardware and interfacing. It will provide a one-stop source of ideas and practical information. 07/04/2016 08:25 Teach In 8 Cover.indd 1 04/04/2017 12:24 ORDER YOUR BUNDLE TODAY! JUST CALL 01202 880299 – OR VISIT www.epemag.com Practical Electronics | February | 2020 9