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SILICON
SILIC
CHIP
www.siliconchip.com.au
Editorial Viewpoint
Default sound settings can ruin the
streaming experience
Publisher/Editor
Nicholas Vinen
Technical Editor
John Clarke – B.E.(Elec.)
Technical Staff
Bao Smith – B.Sc.
Tim Blythman – B.E., B.Sc.
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2
Silicon Chip
Our TV is around 10 years old now. While the picture
still looks fine, its built-in “smart” features are slow and
outdated. So a couple of years ago I bought an Amazon
Firestick 4K, which plugs into an HDMI port and provides
modern smart-TV functionality.
While we use the TV’s internal speakers for everyday viewing, for movies and live concerts I have the
TV’s optical output connected to my CLASSiC DAC (February-May 2013;
siliconchip.au/Series/63), then into an Ultra-LD series amplifier and the Majestic
loudspeakers (June 2014; siliconchip.au/Series/275). This setup provides excellent audio quality.
Recently, I was watching some live concert recordings through VLC on the Firestick (streamed from a computer over WiFi) and noticed that the audio sounded
very muffled. It was like someone had placed a blanket over the speakers, with a
clear loss of high-frequency detail.
This was odd, because I knew the concert recordings used PCM audio (ie, not
digitally compressed), and when I played that same PCM audio directly through
the DAC, it sounded fantastic. So it wasn’t the recording; it was something wrong
with the playback chain.
The audio path in this case is: File Server ▶ WiFi network ▶ Firestick ▶ TV ▶
TOSLINK ▶ DAC ▶ Amplifier ▶ Speakers. I knew the first couple of steps wouldn’t
be a problem, nor anything from the TOSLINK output onward. That narrowed the
problem down to either the Firestick or the TV. I went through the TV’s audio settings but couldn’t find anything suspicious.
On the Firestick, navigating to Settings ▶ Display & Audio ▶ Audio didn’t reveal
many options. However, there was one called “Surround Sound”, which was set to
“Best available”. The other options were “PCM”, “Dolby Digital Plus” and “Dolby
Digital”. I changed this setting to PCM and the problem immediately disappeared.
Playing back the same concert video now produced crisp, clear audio, exactly as
expected.
What surprised me even more is that watching TV shows and movies through
the Firestick now also sounds better than it did previously, particularly in terms of
dialogue intelligibility. This makes me wonder why “Best available” is the default
setting, when it clearly isn’t the best option for systems connected to a proper amplifier and speakers. As far as I can tell, this “best available” mode enables additional
audio processing such as compression and EQ that is optimised for small, tinny
speakers. While that may help on basic TV audio systems, it actively harms sound
quality when used with a decent hi-fi setup.
Even more oddly, the Firestick felt the need to adulterate the audio even when
the source was already in PCM format. I would have expected it to simply pass the
audio through unchanged, but clearly that isn’t what happens.
So if you have a decent sound system connected to your TV, it’s worth checking
the entire signal chain and not assuming the default settings are optimal. I’ve always
found dialogue on this setup a little muffled and simply put up with it, assuming
poor mastering was to blame. Now I know better.
I wish I had realised this a long time ago as it would have made a lot of the media
I’ve viewed a lot more enjoyable. It’s hard enough to understand what’s said in modern movies and TV shows without the audio being artificially muffled!
by Nicholas Vinen
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