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2
Silicon Chip
Editorial Viewpoint
Dutch government fumbles with
Nexperia
In case you’re not aware, NXP Semiconductors, a
major manufacturer of microcontrollers and other ICs,
was spun off from Dutch electronics giant Philips in
2006. In 2015, NXP acquired Freescale Semiconductor, becoming one of the world’s largest automotive
chipmakers.
In 2017, NXP spun off its Standard Products division as a new company, Nexperia, which focuses on discrete semiconductors, logic devices and Mosfets. Nexperia was soon acquired by Chinese
semiconductor firm Wingtech.
Recently, the US Department of Commerce pressured the Dutch government to intervene in Nexperia due to concerns over its Chinese ownership.
While Nexperia’s product line isn’t particularly sensitive, its enormous production volume and deep integration into global supply chains make it strategically important.
The US demanded the removal of Nexperia’s Chinese CEO, Zhang Xuezheng, and threatened to restrict imports of Nexperia products if this didn’t
happen.
The Dutch government capitulated under this pressure and, on the 30th
of September 2025, invoked their Goods Availability Act for the first time to
intervene (see siliconchip.au/link/ac93), citing “serious governance shortcomings” and risks to the continuity of European semiconductor manufacturing. A Dutch court suspended the CEO and appointed a local director
with decisive voting rights.
The government claimed this would not affect day-to-day operations, but
major decisions, like asset sales or leadership changes, could now be blocked
or reversed by the Minister for Economic Affairs.
Predictably, this has sparked internal disruption, and it seems the move
may be backfiring. Nexperia’s Chinese operations have reportedly instructed
staff to ignore directives from Dutch headquarters, creating a serious risk of
fragmentation.
Should China retaliate – for instance, by seizing control of Nexperia’s assets
within China – the European side of the business would be left severely weakened. About 80% of Nexperia’s chips are assembled and tested in China,
especially at its massive Guangdong facility, which handles over 50 billion
units annually.
While the situation continues to evolve, it highlights the fragility of international supply chains in a geopolitically tense world. I’m hoping, for everyone’s sake, that this volatile situation can be resolved and Nexperia can continue their production as normal.
Ironically, in trying to safeguard European technological sovereignty, the
Dutch government may have made its own semiconductor sector more vulnerable. Even if the US had cut Nexperia out of its domestic market, the
fallout would likely have been more manageable. That scenario might have
even shifted more production toward Europe – not less, as now seems likely.
Nexperia’s products are humble yet critical: logic gates, diodes, Mosfets;
the basic building blocks found in almost every piece of electronic hardware. Their strategic value comes not from cutting-edge tech, but from sheer
scale and ubiquity.
The current situation is a reminder that just about any large business can
be at geopolitical risk. For engineers and supply managers alike, it reinforces
the need to diversify sourcing and keep an eye not just on the price per unit,
but on whether all the eggs are in one basket.
by Nicholas Vinen
Australia's electronics magazine
siliconchip.com.au
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