Silicon ChipReciprocal Frequency Counter, July 2023; Wideband Fuel Mixture Display, April-June 2023 - September 2023 SILICON CHIP
  1. Outer Front Cover
  2. Contents
  3. Publisher's Letter: Five-year update
  4. Feature: Electronex & AMW Report by Dr David Maddison & Tim Blythman
  5. Project: Salad Bowl Speakers by Phil Prosser
  6. Feature: pH Meter Module by Jim Rowe
  7. PartShop
  8. Feature: 100 Years of Broadcast Radio by Kevin Poulter
  9. Subscriptions
  10. Project: Coffee Grinder Timer by Flavio Spedalieri
  11. Project: PIC Programming Adaptor by Nicholas Vinen
  12. Serviceman's Log: The Dogs’ Collars by Dave Thompson
  13. Project: 30V 2A Bench Supply, Mk2 – Pt1 by John Clarke
  14. Project: Voltage Inverter / Doubler by John Clarke
  15. Vintage Radio: AWA 500M superhet by Ian Batty
  16. Market Centre
  17. Advertising Index
  18. Notes & Errata: Reciprocal Frequency Counter, July 2023; Wideband Fuel Mixture Display, April-June 2023
  19. Outer Back Cover

This is only a preview of the September 2023 issue of Silicon Chip.

You can view 38 of the 104 pages in the full issue, including the advertisments.

For full access, purchase the issue for $10.00 or subscribe for access to the latest issues.

Items relevant to "Salad Bowl Speakers":
  • Salad Bowl Speakers Crossover PCB [01109231] (AUD $10.00)
  • Salad Bowl Speakers crossover PCB pattern (PDF download) [01109231] (Free)
Items relevant to "pH Meter Module":
  • Sample software for the pH Meter module (Free)
Articles in this series:
  • El Cheapo Modules From Asia - Part 1 (October 2016)
  • El Cheapo Modules From Asia - Part 1 (October 2016)
  • El Cheapo Modules From Asia - Part 2 (December 2016)
  • El Cheapo Modules From Asia - Part 2 (December 2016)
  • El Cheapo Modules From Asia - Part 3 (January 2017)
  • El Cheapo Modules From Asia - Part 3 (January 2017)
  • El Cheapo Modules from Asia - Part 4 (February 2017)
  • El Cheapo Modules from Asia - Part 4 (February 2017)
  • El Cheapo Modules, Part 5: LCD module with I²C (March 2017)
  • El Cheapo Modules, Part 5: LCD module with I²C (March 2017)
  • El Cheapo Modules, Part 6: Direct Digital Synthesiser (April 2017)
  • El Cheapo Modules, Part 6: Direct Digital Synthesiser (April 2017)
  • El Cheapo Modules, Part 7: LED Matrix displays (June 2017)
  • El Cheapo Modules, Part 7: LED Matrix displays (June 2017)
  • El Cheapo Modules: Li-ion & LiPo Chargers (August 2017)
  • El Cheapo Modules: Li-ion & LiPo Chargers (August 2017)
  • El Cheapo modules Part 9: AD9850 DDS module (September 2017)
  • El Cheapo modules Part 9: AD9850 DDS module (September 2017)
  • El Cheapo Modules Part 10: GPS receivers (October 2017)
  • El Cheapo Modules Part 10: GPS receivers (October 2017)
  • El Cheapo Modules 11: Pressure/Temperature Sensors (December 2017)
  • El Cheapo Modules 11: Pressure/Temperature Sensors (December 2017)
  • El Cheapo Modules 12: 2.4GHz Wireless Data Modules (January 2018)
  • El Cheapo Modules 12: 2.4GHz Wireless Data Modules (January 2018)
  • El Cheapo Modules 13: sensing motion and moisture (February 2018)
  • El Cheapo Modules 13: sensing motion and moisture (February 2018)
  • El Cheapo Modules 14: Logarithmic RF Detector (March 2018)
  • El Cheapo Modules 14: Logarithmic RF Detector (March 2018)
  • El Cheapo Modules 16: 35-4400MHz frequency generator (May 2018)
  • El Cheapo Modules 16: 35-4400MHz frequency generator (May 2018)
  • El Cheapo Modules 17: 4GHz digital attenuator (June 2018)
  • El Cheapo Modules 17: 4GHz digital attenuator (June 2018)
  • El Cheapo: 500MHz frequency counter and preamp (July 2018)
  • El Cheapo: 500MHz frequency counter and preamp (July 2018)
  • El Cheapo modules Part 19 – Arduino NFC Shield (September 2018)
  • El Cheapo modules Part 19 – Arduino NFC Shield (September 2018)
  • El cheapo modules, part 20: two tiny compass modules (November 2018)
  • El cheapo modules, part 20: two tiny compass modules (November 2018)
  • El cheapo modules, part 21: stamp-sized audio player (December 2018)
  • El cheapo modules, part 21: stamp-sized audio player (December 2018)
  • El Cheapo Modules 22: Stepper Motor Drivers (February 2019)
  • El Cheapo Modules 22: Stepper Motor Drivers (February 2019)
  • El Cheapo Modules 23: Galvanic Skin Response (March 2019)
  • El Cheapo Modules 23: Galvanic Skin Response (March 2019)
  • El Cheapo Modules: Class D amplifier modules (May 2019)
  • El Cheapo Modules: Class D amplifier modules (May 2019)
  • El Cheapo Modules: Long Range (LoRa) Transceivers (June 2019)
  • El Cheapo Modules: Long Range (LoRa) Transceivers (June 2019)
  • El Cheapo Modules: AD584 Precision Voltage References (July 2019)
  • El Cheapo Modules: AD584 Precision Voltage References (July 2019)
  • Three I-O Expanders to give you more control! (November 2019)
  • Three I-O Expanders to give you more control! (November 2019)
  • El Cheapo modules: “Intelligent” 8x8 RGB LED Matrix (January 2020)
  • El Cheapo modules: “Intelligent” 8x8 RGB LED Matrix (January 2020)
  • El Cheapo modules: 8-channel USB Logic Analyser (February 2020)
  • El Cheapo modules: 8-channel USB Logic Analyser (February 2020)
  • New w-i-d-e-b-a-n-d RTL-SDR modules (May 2020)
  • New w-i-d-e-b-a-n-d RTL-SDR modules (May 2020)
  • New w-i-d-e-b-a-n-d RTL-SDR modules, Part 2 (June 2020)
  • New w-i-d-e-b-a-n-d RTL-SDR modules, Part 2 (June 2020)
  • El Cheapo Modules: Mini Digital Volt/Amp Panel Meters (December 2020)
  • El Cheapo Modules: Mini Digital Volt/Amp Panel Meters (December 2020)
  • El Cheapo Modules: Mini Digital AC Panel Meters (January 2021)
  • El Cheapo Modules: Mini Digital AC Panel Meters (January 2021)
  • El Cheapo Modules: LCR-T4 Digital Multi-Tester (February 2021)
  • El Cheapo Modules: LCR-T4 Digital Multi-Tester (February 2021)
  • El Cheapo Modules: USB-PD chargers (July 2021)
  • El Cheapo Modules: USB-PD chargers (July 2021)
  • El Cheapo Modules: USB-PD Triggers (August 2021)
  • El Cheapo Modules: USB-PD Triggers (August 2021)
  • El Cheapo Modules: 3.8GHz Digital Attenuator (October 2021)
  • El Cheapo Modules: 3.8GHz Digital Attenuator (October 2021)
  • El Cheapo Modules: 6GHz Digital Attenuator (November 2021)
  • El Cheapo Modules: 6GHz Digital Attenuator (November 2021)
  • El Cheapo Modules: 35MHz-4.4GHz Signal Generator (December 2021)
  • El Cheapo Modules: 35MHz-4.4GHz Signal Generator (December 2021)
  • El Cheapo Modules: LTDZ Spectrum Analyser (January 2022)
  • El Cheapo Modules: LTDZ Spectrum Analyser (January 2022)
  • Low-noise HF-UHF Amplifiers (February 2022)
  • Low-noise HF-UHF Amplifiers (February 2022)
  • A Gesture Recognition Module (March 2022)
  • A Gesture Recognition Module (March 2022)
  • Air Quality Sensors (May 2022)
  • Air Quality Sensors (May 2022)
  • MOS Air Quality Sensors (June 2022)
  • MOS Air Quality Sensors (June 2022)
  • PAS CO2 Air Quality Sensor (July 2022)
  • PAS CO2 Air Quality Sensor (July 2022)
  • Particulate Matter (PM) Sensors (November 2022)
  • Particulate Matter (PM) Sensors (November 2022)
  • Heart Rate Sensor Module (February 2023)
  • Heart Rate Sensor Module (February 2023)
  • UVM-30A UV Light Sensor (May 2023)
  • UVM-30A UV Light Sensor (May 2023)
  • VL6180X Rangefinding Module (July 2023)
  • VL6180X Rangefinding Module (July 2023)
  • pH Meter Module (September 2023)
  • pH Meter Module (September 2023)
  • 1.3in Monochrome OLED Display (October 2023)
  • 1.3in Monochrome OLED Display (October 2023)
  • 16-bit precision 4-input ADC (November 2023)
  • 16-bit precision 4-input ADC (November 2023)
  • 1-24V USB Power Supply (October 2024)
  • 1-24V USB Power Supply (October 2024)
  • 14-segment, 4-digit LED Display Modules (November 2024)
  • 0.91-inch OLED Screen (November 2024)
  • 0.91-inch OLED Screen (November 2024)
  • 14-segment, 4-digit LED Display Modules (November 2024)
  • The Quason VL6180X laser rangefinder module (January 2025)
  • TCS230 Colour Sensor (January 2025)
  • The Quason VL6180X laser rangefinder module (January 2025)
  • TCS230 Colour Sensor (January 2025)
  • Using Electronic Modules: 1-24V Adjustable USB Power Supply (February 2025)
  • Using Electronic Modules: 1-24V Adjustable USB Power Supply (February 2025)
Items relevant to "Coffee Grinder Timer":
  • Firmware for the Coffee Grinder Timer (Software, Free)
Items relevant to "PIC Programming Adaptor":
  • PIC Programming Adaptor PCB [24105231] (AUD $5.00)
  • PIC Programming Adaptor kit (Component, AUD $55.00)
  • Firmware for the Automatic mouse clicker (Software, Free)
  • PIC Programming Adaptor PCB pattern (PDF download) (24105231) (Free)
Articles in this series:
  • PIC Programming Adaptor (September 2023)
  • PIC Programming Adaptor (September 2023)
  • TQFP Programming Adaptors (October 2023)
  • TQFP Programming Adaptors (October 2023)
Items relevant to "30V 2A Bench Supply, Mk2 – Pt1":
  • 30V 2A Bench Supply revised main PCB [04107223] (AUD $10.00)
  • 30V 2A Bench Supply front panel control PCB [04105222] (AUD $2.50)
  • INA282AIDR shunt monitor IC and 20mΩ 1W shunt resistor for 30V 2A Bench Supply (Component, AUD $10.00)
  • Mk2 30V 2A Bench Supply main PCB pattern (PDF download) [04107223] (Free)
  • 30V 2A Bench Supply front panel artwork (PDF download) (Free)
  • Voltage Inverter/Doubler PCB [04107222] (AUD $2.50)
Articles in this series:
  • 30V 2A Bench Supply, Mk2 – Pt1 (September 2023)
  • 30V 2A Bench Supply, Mk2 – Pt1 (September 2023)
  • 30V 2A Bench Supply, Mk2 - Pt2 (October 2023)
  • 30V 2A Bench Supply, Mk2 - Pt2 (October 2023)
Items relevant to "Voltage Inverter / Doubler":
  • Voltage Inverter/Doubler PCB [04107222] (AUD $2.50)
  • Votlage Inverter/Doubler PCB pattern (PDF download) [04107222] (Free)

Purchase a printed copy of this issue for $11.50.

Advertising Index Altronics.................................27-30 Dave Thompson........................ 103 DigiKey Electronics....................... 3 Emona Instruments.................. IBC Hare & Forbes............................. 17 Jaycar............................. IFC, 49-56 Keith Rippon Kit Assembly....... 103 Lazer Security........................... 103 LD Electronics........................... 103 LEDsales................................... 103 Microchip Technology......... 7, OBC Mouser Electronics....................... 4 SC Advanced Test Tweezers.... 100 SC Breadboard Power Supply.... 26 SC GPS Analog Clock............... 101 SC Pico W BackPack.................. 79 Silicon Chip Back Issues............. 8 Silicon Chip Shop.................42-43 Silicon Chip Subscriptions........ 48 The Loudspeaker Kit.com.......... 77 Tronixlabs.................................. 103 Wagner Electronics....................... 9 104 Silicon Chip The only thing that had changed since I first built the adaptor and when I found it not working last week was that the 9V battery had gone flat. (M. R., Middle Park, Vic) ● First, measure the voltage across the supply pins on IC3, pins 7 and 4. Probe the IC pins where they go into the package in case the socket or soldering is a problem. If the supply voltage is getting to the chip, but there is no output on pin 6, either the chip is faulty or input signals are not reaching it. If it has power and there is continuity between IC3’s pins 3/2 and the SENSE+/SENSE− terminals, then you will need to replace IC3. Using one charger for multiple batteries Have you ever published a circuit for a battery charger output switcher? I run a smart charger on my batteries in the shed: car, lawnmower, tractor, boat etc. All these batteries need to be maintained by switching the leads from one to the next. A circuit that switches a charger between all these batteries with a programmed timing cycle would make a good project. (Craig, via email) ● We haven’t published a sequencer timer like that. However, if you can accept that each battery is connected to the charger for the same period, you could use a circuit like the Circuit Notebook entry “One-in-five timer” (June 2009; siliconchip.au/ Article/1459). It comprises a 7555 timer and 4017 counter. The output drives a transistor that powers a relay. The relay could be used to switch the charger to the required battery. The transistor and relay circuitry can be duplicated and connected to the subsequent 4017 out- Errata & Sale Date for the Next Issue I have double-checked everything, put a new 9V battery in and rechecked the initial four setup adjustments. Adjusting VR1, VR6, VR2 and VR3 all produced responses as expected. I also rechecked the voltage null detailed in the “final setup” instructions, and the voltage responded as expected; it was easy to set it to zero. However, the final setup test using VR4 and a known 10W resistor was a complete failure. I got no voltage readout and could not obtain any voltage change by varying VR4 across its entire range. I attempted this setup for both a 4-terminal and 2-terminal test with the same result. I have triple-checked all my cables, the Milliohm Adaptor switch settings, DMM settings, the PCB itself for shorts or broken tracks and the orientation of all components on the PCB. Everything is spot on. I also tried three different DMMs with the same results. All parts of the circuit appear to be responding correctly except the output from IC3 (AD623AN). Is it possible the AD623AN has gone faulty? Or can you think of another reason I cannot get an output from the Milliohm Adaptor to my DMMs? put for more than one battery. You can use this circuit for up to 10 batteries. The reset section is set up to go back to the first output after a count of five, but you could change how it is connected to the 4017 to give a different number of steps. The 7555 timer frequency sets the period. Its output would probably need to be divided down by a frequency divider, such as a 4020, to get the desired battery charging period. Increasing mains timer duration I purchased and constructed the ‘Mains Timer for Fans and Lights” from an Altronics kit (K6047). This is a Silicon Chip project, but I don’t know when it was published. I am using it to switch off a water pump after a pre-set time. If I forgot and left the pump running, we could send huge volumes of precious rainwater into the paddock. Can C1 be replaced with a value larger than 330nF to increase the maximum time to more than one hour? I am considering finding a capacitor near 600nF or 700nF to increase the maximum time to around two hours. Thanks for the enjoyable, informative read every month. (D. R., Goughs Bay, Vic) ● You can find out when the design for a kit was published by searching for the kit code here: siliconchip.au/ Articles/ContentsSearch That project is from the August 2012 issue. Yes, you could increase C1 above 330nF to get a delay over one hour as it determines the oscillator frequency. Note that such long delays may not be too accurate; 680nF is a reasonable choice if you’re aiming for around two hours. SC Reciprocal Frequency Counter, July 2023: on the PCB, test point TP3 actually connects to pin 12 of IC1a (same as TP2), not pin 5 of IC2a as shown in the circuit diagram. If you need to monitor the COUNTEN signal, probe the Arduino Nano D3 pin. Wideband Fuel Mixture Display, April-June 2023: some PCBs supplied have diode D2 incorrectly labelled as D5. On those same boards, the 100nF capacitor just below IC3 lacks a proper pad to solder its lead to on the underside. It can be bent over and soldered to the pad for the nearby 100nF SMD capacitor on the underside. Also, in Fig.15 on p75 of the June 2023 issue, the mauve “A/F” wire going to the multimeter should connect to MV+, not MS+ as shown. Next Issue: the October 2023 issue is due on sale in newsagents by Thursday, September 28th. Expect postal delivery of subscription copies in Australia between September 26th and October 13th. Australia's electronics magazine siliconchip.com.au