Features
Monitors wave height caused by any disturbance in the pool
Adjustable quiescent and alarm wave levels
Adjustable alarm period
Pushbutton switch for Hold/Monitor modes
- Hold mode gives visual but silent alarm (for testing and attended pool use)
- Monitor mode for visual and audible alarm (for unoccupied pool use)
Automatic return to Monitor mode after pool water settles
Adjustable return to Monitor period
Optional Set-to-Hold mode with pool turbulence preventing false alarms
Indications of Hold, Status and Alarm conditions
Weatherproof housing
Can drive two alarm sirens
Plugpack-powered
Suits all pools where the top water level is below the pool edge
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Swimming pools are dangerous places, especially for toddlers –
as the table above right chillingly shows. And the pool in your own back yard is
certainly not exempt; in fact, statistics show that’s where more than half of
all toddler drownings occur.
Even while taking the photographs for this article, with mother
millimetres out of shot and grandfather (Ross) in front taking the picture,
14-month-old Keira (who cannot swim) needed no prompting to attempt to get in
the pool – not once but again and again.
While swimming pools these days must be fenced off, there is
always the possibility that a toddler will find a way in. That can be as simple
as a gate not latching properly or a determined youngster climbing the fence.
So while fences may appear to make a pool secure, they are
never foolproof. A secondary defence, one that warns if someone falls into the
pool, can literally be the difference between life and death.
A way to add secondary safety is with a pool alarm. The type of
pool alarm described here monitors the amount of pool water movement and sounds
an alarm when this exceeds a preset level.
Of course, wind can also create movement in the pool water –
after all, that’s what makes waves in the ocean. The last thing you want is
false alarms – remember the boy who cried "Wolf!"?
The SILICON CHIP
Pool Alarm can be set to a level which ignores typical wind movement but screams
its head off when that level is exceeded – ie, someone falls in.
OK, let’s see how it works. Fig.1 shows the block diagram of
the Pool Alarm. It uses a pressure sensor to detect sudden increases in water
depth, as happens when an object falls into the pool creating waves.
The unit is built in two sections, each in a weatherproof box.
One houses the sensor while a second, which we have dubbed the Pool Alarm box,
houses the PIC-controlled alarm circuit. The two are connected via a 4-way
cable.
Here’s why your pool needs this swimming pool alarm
– some
sobering facts about toddler (0-5yrs) drownings*:
41% occur in
swimming pools (virtually all in backyard pools)
60% occur in the
toddler’s own home
70% occur in
metropolitan areas
40% occur during
school hours (38% 3-6pm and 20% 6-9pm)
66% are boys
60% are either one
or two years old
* From NSW Water Safety Task Force Report, 2002
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