These days, having an accurate car speedo is vital if you’re to
avoid fines and loss of licence points. But how do you correct the speedo if it
is reading high or low? It’s easy with our Super Speedo Corrector which will
work with any electronic speedo, either digital or analog. It allows you to
alter the speedo reading in 1% increments, either up or down.
Fig.3: all the clever stuff in this circuit is done by PIC microcontroller IC1. It takes the speedo signal and multiplies it by a factor set by two rotary BCD switches (S1 & S2). The speedo signal frequency can be either increased or decreased in 1% increments - see text.
Before you can use the Speedo Corrector, you’ll have to find
and identify the speedometer sensor output wire or the speed signal output wire
from the ECU. In some cars that’s easier said than done, so make sure you have a
wiring diagram and that you can physically access the speedo input wire which is
normally at the back of the instrument cluster. If you can’t find the right
wire, you won’t be able to install the Speedo Corrector.
This project is a development of the Speedo Corrector first
published in the SILICON CHIP book "Performance
Electronics for Cars". Advantages over the original project include an automatic
set-up procedure where the Super Speedo Corrector calibrates itself to suit the
speed signal output characteristics, an on-board status LED that flashes to show
correct operation and an AC output signal that will work with Nissan
speedometers.
Features & Specifications
Main Features
Allows
alteration of speedo reading so it reads faster or slower.
Automatic or manual set-up of input signal detection.
Three
output signal types catered for.
LED
indication of valid speed sensor signal being received.
LED
indication of output operation.
Specifications
Output
Rate: adjustable in 1% steps from 0 to 99%.
Output: either faster or slower than the input rate.
Input
and output types: Pull up or pull down resistance or AC.
Output
swing: 0 to 8.2V or 0 to 5V or 8.2V peak-peak AC or 5V peak-peak
AC.
Minimum operating frequency: Adjustable from 1-16Hz.
Maximum input frequency to maintain 1% change resolution:
1.2kHz.
Maximum input voltage: 50V RMS.
Minimum input sensitivity: 0.7V peak (on high sensitivity
setting).
Minimum input sensitivity: 2.5V peak (on low sensitivity
setting).
Power
9-15V at 25mA.
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