Fig.1: this is the standard circuit for a monostable using a 555.
When it was first introduced by Signetics back in the early
70s, the 555 seemed like a solution looking for a problem. Given the job of
producing a circuit for it back then, as I worked for "Electronics Australia", I
racked my brains until I came up with a photo-timer (published in May 1973).
Now, it seems inconceivable that such a versatile device
as the 555 could have been regarded in this way. It is now acknowledged by many
as one of the most successful ICs, perhaps only equalled in fame by the 741 op
amp.
The success of the 555 can be attributed to its
flexibility, performance and its ability to satisfy the timing
requirements of a huge number of applications. Over the years the
original 555 has been supplemented by CMOS versions which operate on much
lower current and at lower voltage.
The new 555 timer from Zetex takes the performance to the next
level – operation from a single cell, guaranteed operation down to 0.9V and
bipolar technology.